Meniere’s Disease Treatment: Managing a Complex Inner Ear Disorder
Meniere’s disease is a chronic condition of the inner ear that affects balance and hearing. It is characterized by episodes of vertigo, fluctuating hearing loss, tinnitus (ringing in the ears), and a feeling of fullness in the affected ear. While the exact cause of Meniere’s disease is still not fully understood, it is believed to result from abnormal fluid buildup in the inner ear, which disrupts the delicate balance and hearing mechanisms.
Effective Meniere’s disease treatment focuses on managing symptoms, reducing the frequency and severity of episodes, and preserving hearing. Because the condition is unpredictable and varies from person to person, treatment often requires a combination of medical interventions, lifestyle adjustments, and sometimes surgical procedures.
Medical Management
The first line of treatment typically involves medications aimed at controlling vertigo and nausea during acute attacks. Common options include:
